Freight trade between China and India is booming. As the core of the Asian economy, this freight trade corridor connecting China and India is not only an important channel for cargo transportation, but also a key hub for global economic vitality. This active trade exchange is vital to key industries such as technology and pharmaceuticals, supports the development of global infrastructure, and provides important support for GDP growth and employment opportunities.
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| 20 to 40 days | ||
| 3 to 7 days | ||
| 1 to 3 days | ||
| 15 to 20 days |
is an affordable option for businesses that don't have enough cargo to fill an entire container. It allows multiple shippers to share shipping costs, making it particularly suitable for small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs). For example, shipping a pallet of 200 kg using LCL typically costs between $300 and $500, depending on market conditions and specific needs.
is ideal for shipping larger cargoes, allowing a single shipper to rent an entire container. This method can be more cost-effective for cargo over 10 cubic meters. Shipping a 20-foot container from Shanghai to Mumbai costs around $1,000 to $1,500. FCL also offers faster transit times and greater cargo security, as the container is sealed by the shipper and opened by the recipient from origin to destination.
Ocean freight costs less for larger items – for example, a package worth $1,000 might only cost $195.
All imported goods are subject to a VAT of 14% based on the FOB price, with an additional 10% added to this amount.
In India, the tariff rate generally ranges from 0% to 45%, depending on the product. The average tariff rate is about 18.74%.
| Fastest option for urgent shipments,ideal for high-value and time-sensitive goods. | |
| 3 to 7 days |
Air freight has significantly reduced the shipping time between China and India, typically taking only 3 to 5 days, compared to weeks for sea freight. The speed of air freight is particularly important for time-sensitive or perishable goods, ensuring that products such as electronics, fashion apparel or pharmaceuticals can reach their destination quickly to meet market demand or health needs.
However, this fast service comes with a higher cost. Air freight costs are typically 4 to 5 times higher than sea freight, which is much lower. Therefore, companies must carefully evaluate the cost-effectiveness of air freight and consider whether to transport high-value, urgent goods or to maintain inventory levels.
| 15 to 20 days |
Rail freight strikes an excellent balance between speed and cost, and is particularly suitable for the transport of medium-sized goods. For example, transporting containers by rail is about 50% cheaper than air freight and about 50% faster than sea freight. This balance makes rail freight an ideal choice for automotive parts, electronics, and fast-moving consumer goods (FMCG), which can benefit from faster delivery times without incurring the high costs of air freight.
In recent years, Shanghai Port has maintained its position as the world's busiest container port, handling more than 40 million TEUs (20-foot equivalent units) annually. As a global shipping hub, Shanghai Port provides advanced logistics services and is connected to more than 600 ports around the world, including major ports in India.
Located in the Pearl River Delta, Shenzhen Port is one of China's largest ports, with an annual throughput of about 25 million TEUs. Its advanced logistics infrastructure and proximity to manufacturing centers make Shenzhen Port particularly suitable for shipping electronic products and high-tech products.
As an important export gateway in South China, Guangzhou Port has an annual throughput of more than 20 million TEUs. The port supports a wide range of cargo types and provides a full range of services including modern container terminals and efficient customs clearance services.
Also known as Jawaharlal Nehru Port, it is the largest container port in India, handling about 5 million TEUs annually. The port has advanced container terminals, automated customs clearance systems, and is widely connected to the Indian hinterland by road and rail.
Chennai Port is a major port for automobiles and industrial products, with an annual throughput of more than 1.5 million TEUs. Its strategic location on the southeast coast allows it to efficiently serve the manufacturing hub of South India and provide professional logistics services.
Kolkata Port serves the eastern and northeastern regions of India and includes the modern Haldia Terminal Complex, with an annual handling capacity of approximately 700,000 TEUs. Its superior geographical location and well-developed road and rail connectivity give it a unique logistics advantage in inland India.
Heyuan Supply Chain provides full-service from pickup, customs clearance, to final delivery. Whether it is door-to-door (D2D) or port-to-port transportation needs, we can develop the best solution according to your specific requirements.
Choosing the best shipping method depends on your cargo type, budget, time requirements, and whether you need fast delivery. Air freight is suitable for urgent goods, sea freight is suitable for bulky and cost-sensitive goods, and rail freight is suitable for medium-sized goods that need to balance time and cost.
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